夏雨珂 钟舸

XIA Yuke, ZHONG Ge

本文回顾了哥本哈根指状规划的基本内涵，梳理了大哥本哈根地区自 1948 年指状规划以来在绿楔思想影响下的城市规划和建设历程，总结了绿楔多要素综合性、多功能包容性和多尺度渗透性等三个特性，厘清了绿楔随城市发展形成的新内涵。具体而言，绿楔思想作为一种空间规划理念，在空间形态上不断适应哥本哈根的城市发展需求 ；绿楔体系和内涵也随城市发展的新趋势和新需求不断系统化和丰富化 ；在不同城市区域，绿楔和建设区域相互融合，创造出不同的城镇景观 ；绿楔的建设管理与政府机构之间的博弈密切相关。基于上述研究，本文提出了针对我国城市绿楔规划的若干建议。

This paper reviews the intension of the Finger Plan in 1948, and analyzes the urban planning and constructing process of Greater Copenhagen under the influence of the green wedge idea since the Finger Plan. The findings summarize three characteristics of green wedge: integration of multi-elements, inclusiveness of multi-function and permeability through multi-scale, further clarified the contemporary meaning of green wedge with urban development. Specifically, as a spatial planning concept, the green wedge has been continuously adapted to the spatial demands of urban development. The green wedge system and connotation have been systemized and enriched with the new trends and new needs of the urban development. Also, in different urban areas, the green wedge and the construction area are integrated with each other, creating different townscape. The construction management of the green wedge is closely related to the benefits between government agencies. Based on the above researches, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the green wedge planning in China.

夏雨珂，硕士，清华大学建筑学院。summeraileen@hotmail.com 

钟舸（通信作者），博士，清华大学建筑学院，教授，硕士生导师 ；中国城市规划学会历史文化名城规划学术委员会，委员。 zhongg@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn

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