吉志伟 李孟顺 杨镅

JI Zhiwei, LI Mengshun, YANG Mei

本文梳理澳门半岛城市形态的现状、分析历史文献资料，结合“图底关系”识别和城市发展过程中填海扩张历程研究，基于路网形态特征将澳门半岛划分为4 个形态区域。以此为基础，笔者在各形态区域内选取典型地块，运用空间句法分析道路交叉口数量、路段的长度与分布以及路网整合度。研究结果揭示了澳门半岛重要的城市形态特征和不同形态区域路网的差异，不仅为保护城市形态特征和延续城市特色提供了新的视角和研究方法，也印证了形态区域划分的有效性。

This paper sorts out the current state of urban morphology in the Macao Peninsula and analyzes historical literature and data. Combining the identification of the “Figure-ground” and the expansion of land reclamation during urban development, based on the characteristics of road network morphology, the city of the Macao Peninsula was divided into four morphological regions. Using this as a clue, a typical plot of land is selected from each morphological region for research and comparative analysis. With quantitative analysis of the nodes, the segments and the integration in the road network, this paper reveals the important urban morphological characteristics of the Macao Peninsula and figures out the differences of the four morphological regions from the road networks. It provides a new perspective and research method for the protection and continuation of urban morphological characteristics. At the same time, these analyses further confirm the effectiveness of the dividing about morphological regions.

吉志伟，海南大学大学土木建筑工程学院，副教授；澳门城市大学创新设计学院，博士研究生。16388425@qq.com
李孟顺，博士，澳门城市大学创新设计学院，助理教授。lisalee@cityu.edu.mo
杨镅（通信作者），三亚学院国际艺术设计学院，高级工程师；西班牙巴塞罗那自治大学人文艺术学院，博士研究生。591581762@qq.com

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