胡一诺

HU Yinuo

大都市地区紧密型的城乡关系在为远郊乡村振兴带来机遇的同时也带来了挑战。香港作为紧密型城乡关系的典型代表，其远郊乡村振兴的成功经验或可为同类地区提供借鉴。因此，本文选取香港荔枝窝村为案例，通过实地调研、访谈与文献研究的方法分析该村以生态文化价值为基础、重塑城乡链接的振兴路径与特点。研究发现 ：荔枝窝主要是通过多元主体共建重建乡村与城市的互动关系，探索出一条香港本土乡村的可持续发展模式 ；与此同时，乡村振兴既需要城乡关系的重新调整、多元主体的沟通协作，也需要人与村庄空间的互动和相互影响。我国内地也在积极探索多元主体参与乡村振兴，基于荔枝窝的经验，笔者提出主体多元化、资金多样化和项目长线化三点建议，以期为内地多元主体参与大都市地区的乡村振兴提供启发。

A tight urban-rural relation in metropolitan area brings both opportunities and challenges to the revitalization of villages in exurban zones. As a representative metropolitan city, Hong Kong is characterized by an intensive urban–rural interface whose experience offers useful insights for other similar area. This paper selects Lai Chi Wo, a village in Hong Kong, as a case study. Drawing on data collected through field researches, interviews, and online literature, this paper examines the village’s revitalization path and characteristics that is based on ecological and cultural value of the village as well as reconnecting rural and urban areas. This paper finds that Lai Chi Wo’s revitalization explores a sustainable development model for Hong Kong’s rural villages, which are mainly achieved through the joint efforts of multiple stakeholders, rebuilding interactions between rural and urban areas; in the meantime, it is found that rural revitalization requires reorganization of the urban-rural relation and to establish dynamics among various stakeholders as well as between human and rural space. Mainland China is also actively exploring multi-actor participation in rural revitalization. Based on the case study, this paper puts forward suggestions to encourage multiple participants, to diversity funding and to prolong the length of revitalization programs with the aim of providing insights for strengthening multi-stakeholders’ participations in rural revitalization within mainland China’s metropolitan areas.

胡一诺，硕士，上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司，中级工程师。hu.yinuo@outlook.com

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