Exploring Quantitative Assessment Method for Coherence of Urban Appearance
                            
                            
                            Abstract:
                                
Although “coherence” has been widely mentioned in urban 
appearance assessment, few scholars have conducted systematic 
studies or proposed objective and quantitative indicators. To fill this 
gap, this paper first reviews the international theorie and literature 
to establish a basic understanding of its concepts, principles, and 
contents. Then, based on Caliskan’s morphometric framework, the 
building characteristics of the houses are further considered and the 
indicators of coherence, “consistency” and “proximity”, are calculated 
using quantitative and visual methods. The case studies show that the 
two “coherence” indicators effectively identified commonalities and 
differences among houses in the district, and find that the influencing 
factors include building type, age, layout, location, etc. The quantitative 
assessment of the “coherence” for urban appearance not only provides 
a new approach to conservation and renewal, but also helps to improve 
the efficiency and reliability of planning and design decisions.