2025年 第6期 DOI:10.19830/j.upi.2024.087
城乡融合发展的国际经验与本土借鉴初探——兼论对城乡等值化发展的思考
An Exploratory Study on International Experience and Local Application of Integrated Development of Urban and Rural Areas: With a Concurrent Discussion on the Concept of Urban-Rural Equalized Development
韩碧君 陆昕越 张京祥
HAN Bijun, LU Xinyue, ZHANG Jingxiang
关键词:城乡融合发展;国际经验;本土借鉴;城乡等值化发展;辩证思考
Keywords:Integrated Development of Urban and Rural Areas; International Experience; Local Application; Urban-Rural Equalized Development; Dialectical Thinking
摘要:进入以城镇化高质量发展推进中国式现代化的新阶段,城乡融合发展成为现阶段重塑中国城乡关系的战略目标和根本遵循。本文在归纳城乡融合发展一般规律的基础上,解读中国城乡融合发展历程、主要困境与问题,并结合典型国家的城乡融合实践总结其共性策略。研究发现,城乡等值化发展本质是一种缓和城乡失衡问题、建构城乡均衡关系的综合性发展理念。中国城乡融合发展可以借鉴“城乡等值化发展”理念,从机制保障、空间优化、镇域联动、动能注入等方面加快赋能中国城乡融合进程,为推动建立更加合理、均衡、可持续的城乡关系,实现城乡融合发展提供可能之策。
Abstract:Entering the new stage of promoting high-quality urbanization development to advance Chinese path to modernization, integrated development of urban and rural areas has become the strategic goal and fundamental guideline for reshaping the urban-rural relationship in China. Based on summarizing the general law of integrated development of urban and rural areas, this paper interprets the development process, major challenges, and issues of Chinese integrated development of urban and rural areas. Combining the practices of integrated development of urban and rural areas in typical countries, it summarizes their common strategies. The study finds that equilized development between rural and urban areas is essentially a comprehensive development concept that mitigates the imbalance between rural and urban areas and establishes a balanced relationship between them. It is believed that Chinese integrated development of urban and rural areas can draw lessons from the concept of “Urban-Rural Equalized Development”, accelerating the empowerment of China’s rural-urban integration process through mechanism guarantees, spatial optimization, township linkage, and kinetic energy injection. This provides possible strategies for promoting the establishment of a more reasonable, balanced, and sustainable urban-rural relationship, and achieving sustainable integrated development of urban and rural areas.
版权信息:
基金项目:2024 年国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国城市转型发展的动力与机制研究”(24&ZD148)
作者简介:韩碧君,南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,博士研究生。hbj1912782168@163.com
陆昕越,南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,硕士研究生。xinyuelu@smail.nju.edu.cn
张京祥(通信作者),南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,教授。3593786@163.com