2025年 第5期 DOI：10.19830/j.upi.2022.683
温哥华绿色城市战略的行动、经验及其启示
Vancouver Green City Strategy’s Actions, Experiences and Enlightenment
伍柯 吕晓蓓 余妙
WU Ke, LYU Xiaobei, YU Miao
关键词：绿色城市；战略行动；发展历程；政策研究; 全过程动态闭环；温哥华
Keywords：Green City; Strategic Action; Development History; Policy Study; Dynamic Closed Loop of the Whole Process; Vancouver
摘要：作为最早开启绿色低碳发展实践的城市之一，温哥华经过为期十年的实践，逐步构建起“战略—规划—政策—实施—评估”的全过程动态闭环发展模式，该模式在城市低碳发展过程中具有里程碑式的意义。本文系统梳理了温哥华在城市绿色发展历程中，构建系统框架和聚焦关键领域两个阶段的变化特征与内在动因，进而总结并讨论了温哥华在战略方向、规划传导、配套政策、多方协同、评估机制五个层面的成效与经验，以期对我国绿色低碳发展，尤其是绿色低碳导向下的城市规划实施提供启示与参考。
Abstract：As one of the first cities to start the practice of green and lowcarbon development, Vancouver has gradually built a dynamic closed-loop development model of the whole process of “strategy - planning - policy - implementation - evaluation” after ten years of practices, which has milestone significance in the process of urban low-carbon development. This paper systematically reviews the characteristics and internal motivations of changes in the two stages of constructing a system framework and focusing on key areas in Vancouver’s urban green development process, and then summarizes and discusses the effectiveness and experience of Vancouver’s five levels, including strategic direction, planning transmission, supporting policies, multi-party collaboration and evaluation mechanism. In order to provide enlightenment and reference for China’s green and low-carbon development, especially the implementation of green and low-carbon oriented urban planning.
版权信息：
基金项目：住房与城乡建设部科技计划项目“绿色城市发展战略、模式及政策研究”
作者简介：伍柯，硕士，中国城市规划设计研究院西部分院，工程师
吕晓蓓（通信作者），哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院，博士研究生；中国城市规划设计研究院深圳分院，副院长。9472093@qq.com
余妙，重庆大学建筑城规学院，博士研究生；中国城市规划设计研究院西部分院，副总规划师